Family-owned businesses are notoriously hard to keep family-owned over multiple generations. Wente Vineyards in Livermore Valley, California, has managed to keep it going for 5 generations. Partially through having fewer children, but also through structures put in place to keep the family connected and business family-owned, Aly Wente, VP of Marketing & Customer Experience, describes how they’ve focused on connection and fun to keep the family business together for generations to come.
Detailed Show Notes:
Wente Vineyards was founded in 1833 by Aly’s Great Great Grandfather, CH Wente
- Grandfather worked in Napa for Charles Krug
- Livermore was similar to Napa in grape growing back then
- Wente is ~800k cases in total
- Brands include Wente Vineyards (~600-700k cases), Murrieta’s Well, Hayes Ranch, Angels Ink, and Ravel & Stitch
- Has small lot wines only available in tasting rooms
Each generation has left its legacy
- 2nd generation - brought Chardonnay to California (1908, 1912) with the Wente Clone
- 3rd generation - bought a property in Arroyo Seco and pioneered it as a region for grape growing
- 4th generation - helped write the AVAs for Arroyo Seco, San Francisco Bay, and Livermore Valley; spearheaded experiences business, including concerts and golf course
- 5th generation - still starting out but focused on sustainability, company culture, and innovation
Family ownership has been intact through 5 generations
- Partially due to the limited number of children
- CH had 7 children, including 3 sons, only 2 interested in winery
- Of 2 sons - Ernst & Herman (Gen 2), only 1 had children (1 - Carl)
- Carl (Gen 3) had 3 kids (Gen 4)
- Gen 4 has 6 kids (Gen 5)
- Gen 6 will have many more people in the family
Benefits of being family owned
- Not subject to shareholders, the family has complete control
- Multi-generational relationships w/ other family-owned businesses can be helpful (e.g., Southern Glazers is family owned)
- Large corporations may not have built the golf course or fine dining restaurant
Structures to pass on ownership to future generations
- Annual “family council”
- Prepares next generations for ownership and if they want to work in the company
- Meet once a year
- Topics include business topics to align on, educational topics (e.g., tax law), and even individual’s visions for the business
- As more family works together, prioritizing more fun and bonding
- Attendance starts as children, though not babies
- Have policies in place for members who want to leave the company or sell shares, but no one has used them to date
- The goal is to remain family owned
Wente Vision changing
- Old - to be one of the most respected family wineries in the world
- Changing to be more about employees
Family vs. external management
- The current CEO is 2nd CEO to be non-family
- External people can help balance family and business interests and inter-generational interests
- Wente doesn’t create roles for family members
- If a family member wants a role, they still interview others for it and choose the best candidate, though the family member has a slight advantage
3 keys to maintaining and evolving a family-owned business
- 1) transparency - bringing family members in at a young age
- 2) respect - need to treat each other with respect
- 3) fun - need to have fun while working in wine and with family
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